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What Is Driving While Intoxicated (DWI)?

DWI, or Driving While Intoxicated, is a legal offense in Texas defined under the Texas Penal Code 49.04. It occurs when an individual operates a motor vehicle in a public place while impaired by alcohol or drugs to the extent that their normal faculties are impaired. This can manifest as slurred speech, impaired coordination, or slowed reaction times. DWI is a serious charge, carrying penalties that may include fines, license suspension, and even imprisonment. DWI charges that involve a motor vehicle crash could include additional civil damages on top of criminal charges – both need to be handled by an experienced attorney.

What Are The Legal Requirements For A DWI in Texas?

Alcohol Concentration

A person is considered intoxicated if their BAC (blood alcohol concentration) level exceeds the legal limit of 0.08%. This limit may be even lower for certain individuals, such as commercial drivers or those under the legal drinking age of 21. Law enforcement typically uses breathalyzers or blood tests to measure BAC levels during DWI arrests. If the test results show a BAC above the legal limit, it can be used as evidence to support the DWI charge. Consult our drunk driving defense attorneys in San Antonio to learn more.

Loss of Normal Faculties

Even if a person’s BAC is below 0.08%, they can still be charged with DWI if they exhibit signs of impaired abilities, such as slurred speech, impaired coordination, poor judgment, or slowed reaction times. This allows law enforcement and prosecutors to pursue DWI charges when impairment is evident, even without a high BAC. Impairment is the key factor in such cases. Defending against these charges often involves challenging the evidence presented and demonstrating that the accused was not impaired beyond their normal faculties.

What Are The DWI Penalties in Texas? -
First Offense:

  • Fine of up to $2,000
  • Jail time between 3 to 180 days
  • License suspension for up to 2 years
  • Mandatory DWI education program

Second DWI Penalties:

  • Fine of up to $4,000
  • Jail time between 1 month to 1 year
  • License suspension for up to 2 years
  • Mandatory DWI education program

Third DWI Penalties (and more):

  • Fine of up to $10,000
  • Jail time between 2 years to 10 years
  • License suspension for up to 2 years
  • Mandatory DWI education program

What Do I Do If I Was Arrested For Drunk Driving?

  • Seek legal counsel, turn to our San Antonio drunk driving defense firm. Consult with us to thoroughly understand your rights and explore the available options for your case.
  • Familiarize yourself with the evidence against you, including breathalyzer or blood test results.
  • Meet all court appearances, hearings, and filing deadlines.
  • Exercise your right to remain silent; avoid making statements that could be used against you.
  • Work with your attorney to identify and pursue viable defenses tailored to your case.
  • Evaluate the possibility of plea bargains or reduced charges, depending on the circumstances.
  • If necessary, prepare for a DWI trial by collaborating closely with your legal counsel.
  • Follow court orders, probation requirements, or treatment programs directed by the court.
  • If substance abuse played a role in the DWI, consider seeking rehabilitation or counseling.

What Is The Difference Between A DUI vs. DWI in Texas?

In Texas, DWI (Driving While Intoxicated) is the more serious offense and applies to individuals operating a motor vehicle with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08% or higher or who are impaired due to alcohol or drugs. A DUI (Driving Under the Influence), on the other hand, typically applies only to drivers under 21 years old who have any detectable amount of alcohol in their system, even if they are not impaired.

A brief overview of the difference between a DUI and DWI

Driving White Intoxicated (DWI):

  • A more serious offense
  • Hefty fines
  • License suspension
  • Mandatory alcohol education programs
  • Possible jail time (even for a first offense)

Driving Under the Influence (DUI):

  • A less serious offense
  • Applies to drivers under 21 years old
  • Applies to any amount of detectable alcohol
  • Smaller fines
  • Community Service
  • Alcohol awareness courses
  • Generally doesn’t result in jail time

A DWI carries severe penalties, including hefty fines, license suspension, mandatory alcohol education programs, and possible jail time—even for first-time offenders. Penalties escalate with repeat offenses. A DUI, since it applies to minors, is typically classified as a Class C misdemeanor, leading to fines, community service, and alcohol awareness courses, but it does not usually result in jail time. However, both offenses can be challenged in court.

If you are arrested for DUI or DWI, the first thing you should do is stay calm and exercise your right to remain silent. Do not answer any questions without an attorney present. Call True Law Firm immediately—we fight aggressively to protect your rights, challenge evidence such as flawed breathalyzers and field sobriety tests, and work toward the best possible outcome.

Why Do You Need A Lawyer For A DWI?

If you’ve been charged with DWI in Texas, you’re probably worried about losing your license, paying fines, or even going to jail. The legal system is confusing, and the stakes are high. That’s why hiring a DWI attorney is crucial. At True Law Firm, we’ll fight for your rights, help you understand your options, and work to minimize the damage to your life.

How Can A DWI Defense Attorney Help Me?

If you’ve been arrested for drunk-driving, don’t panic. Contact a DWI defense attorney in San Antonio to begin the process of getting your life back on track or possibly repeal the conviction. Here are some things a defense attorney can do if you’ve been arrested for a DWI in Texas:

  • Keeping your driver’s license from getting suspended.
  • Negotiating with prosecutors to reduce or dismiss charges.
  • Spotting mistakes in how your arrest or evidence was handled.
  • Challenging breathalyzer, blood test, or field sobriety test results.
  • Representing you in court and making your case to a judge or jury.
  • Exploring options like probation or treatment programs instead of jail.
  • Handling all the paperwork and meeting court deadlines for you.
  • Helping you seal or expunge your record if you qualify under Texas law.

Misdemeanor DWI vs. Felony DWI

The difference between a misdemeanor and a felony DWI lies in the severity of the offense. A first or second DWI offense without aggravating factors is typically a misdemeanor, which may result in fines, jail time, and license suspension. While these penalties are serious, they can often be mitigated with effective legal representation.

Felony DWIs, such as a third offense, DWI with a child passenger, or those involving serious injuries, carry much harsher penalties, including years in prison and steep fines. A felony conviction can permanently affect your rights, like owning a firearm or finding employment. Hiring True Law Firm ensures you have an advocate who can help you protect your future.

Why Hire True Law Firm as Your Drunk Driving Defense Firm in San Antonio

By hiring True Law Firm as your DWI attorney, you gain a dedicated advocate who understands the nuances of Texas DWI laws. We help you navigate this challenging time, minimize potential consequences, and work toward securing your future. Let True Law Firm fight for your rights and provide the expertise you need to achieve the best possible results.

DWI Defense FAQs

What should I do if I'm pulled over for suspected DWI?

Per advice from our San Antonio drunk driving defense lawyers, if you’re pulled over by law enforcement on suspicion of DWI, it’s essential to remain calm and cooperate. Provide your identification and license when requested, but remember you have the right to remain silent—politely declined to answer questions about alcohol consumption. However, be prepared to comply with the request for a breath or blood test, as Texas has an implied consent law, and refusal may result in automatic license suspension.

Can I refuse a breathalyzer or blood test?

You can refuse a breathalyzer or blood test, but there are consequences. Texas operates under the implied consent law, which means that by obtaining a driver’s license, you agree to submit to chemical testing when arrested for DWI. Refusing a test can lead to an automatic driver’s license suspension, and the fact that you refused can be used against you in court.

What defenses are available for DWI charges in Texas?

Several defenses may be applicable in DWI cases, depending on the circumstances. These may include challenging the legality of the traffic stop, questioning the accuracy of breathalyzer or blood test results, or disputing the validity of field sobriety tests. Additional defenses our San Antonio drunk driving defense firm might employ include challenging the officer’s conduct during the arrest or emphasizing procedural errors in evidence handling. An experienced attorney can assess your case and determine the most appropriate defenses for your situation.

How can an attorney help with my DWI case?

  • An attorney specializing in DWI defense can:
  • Review the evidence to identify weaknesses or irregularities in the prosecution’s case.
  • Negotiate with prosecutors to potentially reduce charges or penalties.
  • Represent you in court, present a strong defense, and challenge the evidence against you.
  • Guide you through the legal process, ensuring all deadlines and requirements are met.
  • Provide expert advice on the best course of action based on your circumstances.

Can I have my DWI record expunged or sealed in Texas?

In Texas, it is challenging to expunge or seal a DWI conviction from your record. DWI convictions generally remain on your criminal record for life. However, if your case resulted in an acquittal, a dismissal, or a successful completion of deferred adjudication probation, you may have a better chance of sealing your record. DWI charges may be sealed under Texas’s DWI Second Chance Law. Our San Antonio drunk driving defense firm can explore the possibilities in your specific case.

Are there alternatives to jail time for DWI convictions in Texas?

Yes, Texas offers alternatives to jail time for some DWI offenders. Depending on the circumstances, you may be eligible for probation, community service, or a treatment program in lieu of incarceration. Your eligibility for these alternatives will depend on factors such as your prior criminal history and the details of your case. Our attorney can help assess your options and work towards a favorable outcome.

Why Choose True Law As Your DWI Defense Attorneys

True Law Firm is dedicated to providing personalized legal support with lawyers who genuinely care about you. Our commitment to maintaining one-on-one attorney-client relationships ensures you always have a direct line to your attorney and receive prompt updates about your case. If you’re facing legal challenges, whether related to DWI charges, with or without a vehicle accident, or other alcohol-related offenses, we are here to advocate for the best possible outcome. Schedule a consultation with our drunk driving defense firm in San Antonio, and let us work tirelessly to get you the results you deserve.

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