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What Is Divorce?

Divorce is a legal procedure that formally dissolves a marriage, allowing individuals to end their marital relationship and go their separate ways. To initiate the divorce process, at least one party must be a Texas resident for six months and a resident of the county where the petition is filed for a minimum of 90 days. Furthermore, divorce involves a series of complex legal steps, including the division of marital property, determining child custody and support arrangements, and establishing spousal maintenance if applicable. Hiring an expert family law firm to help you navigate your divorce proceedings can be essential to secure the well-being of you and your loved ones.

No-Fault Divorce

A no-fault divorce is the most common type of divorce. It doesn’t require one party to prove that the other spouse did something wrong to cause the marriage to break down. Instead, it simply acknowledges that the marriage has become insupportable due to irreconcilable differences, and there is no reasonable expectation of reconciliation. This approach often leads to a smoother and less contentious divorce process, as it doesn’t assign blame to either party.

Fault Divorce

On the other hand, a fault divorce in Texas involves proving that one spouse’s misconduct directly caused the marital breakdown. Grounds for fault divorce can include adultery, cruelty, abandonment, or a felony conviction. While fault divorces are less common in Texas, they may be pursued in cases where one party’s actions significantly contributed to the marriage’s dissolution. However, proving fault can be a more complex and adversarial process.

Possible Reasons to Pursue No-Fault Divorce:

  • Generally less complex and contentious, making the process smoother and quicker
  • Involve less personal and potentially embarrassing details being disclosed in court
  • Often leads to less hostility and animosity between spouses
  • Allows couples to focus on resolving important issues like child custody and support
  • May lead to reduced emotional stress as they avoid a contentious legal battle
  • Promote a more amicable co-parenting relationship, which is beneficial for children
  • Typically processed more quickly by the court, allowing you to move on sooner
  • Often result in lower legal fees, saving you money in the long run

Possible Reasons to Pursue Fault Divorce:

  • Allows one party to hold the other accountable for specific misconduct
  • May influence property division or spousal support
  • Can provide emotional closure by addressing the wrongdoing
  • Highlight spousal misconduct in the form of criminal activities or impropriety
  • Influence child custody, especially when protecting the child from a dangerous spouse
  • Provide a sense of justice and validation for the spouse who has been wronged

When Considering Divorce, You Must:

  • Initiate the divorce process by filing a formal petition with the court.
  • Ensure your spouse is properly served with legal divorce documents.
  • Provide complete financial disclosures, including income, assets, and debts.
  • Work with your attorney and your spouse to negotiate child custody and support.
  • Work with your attorney and your spouse to negotiate property division.
  • In some cases, attend mediation to attempt to resolve disputes and reach agreements.
  • Abide by court orders and deadlines.
  • Attend hearings and fulfill your legal obligations throughout the process.
  • Once all legal requirements are met, obtain a final divorce decree from the court.

Divorce FAQs

What are the residency requirements for divorce in Texas?

To file for divorce in Texas, either you or your spouse must have been a resident of the state for at least six months and a resident of the county where you plan to file for at least 90 days.

How long does it take to finalize a divorce in Texas?

The time it takes to finalize a divorce in Texas can vary significantly. On average, uncontested divorces may take around 60 to 90 days, while contested divorces with complex issues can take much longer, possibly a year or more.

What is the difference between community and separate property?

Community property includes assets and debts acquired during the marriage, and it’s subject to division during divorce. Separate property, on the other hand, is generally what each spouse owned before marriage or received through inheritance or gifts during the marriage, and it is not typically subject to division.

How is child custody determined?

Child custody decisions in Texas prioritize the best interests of the child. The court considers factors such as the child’s physical, emotional, and educational needs and the parents’ abilities to provide a stable environment. Joint custody arrangements are common, but the specifics can vary based on the unique circumstances of each case.

Can I modify child support and custody orders after divorce?

Yes, child support and custody orders can be modified if there has been a substantial change in circumstances, such as a change in income or a relocation. You must petition the court for a modification, and it’s essential to work with an attorney who understands family law in order to navigate the process effectively.

What are the grounds for fault-based divorce in Texas?

Grounds for fault-based divorce in Texas include adultery, cruelty, abandonment, a felony conviction, or confinement in a mental institution. Proving fault can be a more complex and contentious process compared to a no-fault divorce.

How is spousal support determined in Texas?

Spousal support (alimony) is not guaranteed in Texas divorces. Courts consider factors such as the length of the marriage, each spouse’s financial resources and needs, and their ability to support themselves. Spousal support may be awarded on a temporary or long-term basis.

Contact True Law Firm

True Law Firm is dedicated to serving your legal needs with compassion and commitment. Our team of lawyers truly cares about you and your pursuit of justice. We intentionally keep our client numbers low to ensure you can maintain one-on-one, personal contact with your attorney. If you’re seeking legal assistance for a divorce, schedule a consultation to discuss your case, and let us advocate for what you deserve. We’re just one call away.

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